MATH TRICKS
MATH TRICKS
Math Trick #1:
How to multiply a two digit number by 11:
For example, 43×11. Take the original number and imagine a space between the two digits:
4_3
Now add the two numbers together and put them in the middle:
4_(4+3)_3 which is the same as 4_7_3
The answer… 473
If the numbers in the middle add up to a two digit number, insert the second number and add 1 to the first:
For example, 67×11
6_(6+7)_7
(6+1)_3_7 which is the same as 7_3_7
The answer… 737
Math Trick #2:
How to square a two digit number ending in 5
If you need to square a two digit number ending in 5, multiply the first digit by itself + 1, and put 25 on the end.
For example, 65^2 (which can be written as 65×65)
6x(6+1) or 6×7 = 42
Put a 25 on the end of it…
The answer… 4225
Math Trick #3:
How to multiply big numbers by 5
Take any number, then divide it by 2. Then…
If the result is whole (that is, theres’s no remainder), add a 0 at the end.
If it is not whole, ignore the remainder and add a 5 at the end of the number.
For example, 4252×5 = (4252/2) and add a 5 or 0 to the end of the number
4252/2 = 2126 (it’s a whole number so add a 0 to the end)
The answer… 21260
Here’s another example: 8667×5
Divide the number by two: 4333.5 (there’s a remainder so add 5 to the end)
The answer… 43335
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